Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Starfleet Uniforms in "STAR TREK: PICARD"




STARFLEET UNIFORMS IN "STAR TREK: PICARD"

Recently, I have come across a good number of articles on the Internet about the the upcoming CBS All Access series and recent addition to the STAR TREK franchise, "STAR TREK: PICARD". I admit that my curiosity about the new series has led to some kind of anticipation for it during the past several months. There is one aspect of my curiosity that has been settled - namely the costume designs for the Starfleet uniforms to be featured in the new series.

According to the publicity surrounding "PICARD", it is supposed to be set at least twenty years after the events of the 2002 film, "STAR TREK NEMESIS" . . . roughly around 2399. This period - namely the end of the 24th century and the early years of the 25th century - in Federation/Starfleet history has already been featured in television shows like "STAR TREK DEEP SPACE NINE" and "STAR TREK VOYAGER". Because of my memories of the Starfleet uniform designs featured in those episodes, I realized that it did not jibe with the new uniform designs for "PICARD", as shown in the image below:



It had occurred to me that this new uniform design for "PICARD" reminded me of the Starfleet uniforms worn between Seasons One and early Season Five on "DEEP SPACE NINE" and throughout "STAR TREK VOYAGER" (which was set in the Delta Quadrant), as shown in the images below:

 

I found this rather odd, considering that the time period for "DEEP SPACE NINE" and "VOYAGER" stretched from 2369 to 2377-78. Had the uniforms for Starfleet changed so little during the 20-30 years period? Not quite. Starting in 2373, Starfleet officers and crewmen wore new uniforms shown not only in Seasons Five to Seven of "DEEP SPACE NINE", but also in various STAR TREK movies, beginning with the 1996 film, "STAR TREK: FIRST CONTACT":



So what happened? Did Christine Bieselin Clark, the costume designer for "PICARD" had decided to create a new twist on the uniforms featured in "VOYAGER" and the earlier seasons for "DEEP SPACE NINE"? Or had she forgotten those uniforms featured in at least two STAR TREK uniforms set in the future? What am I referring to?

There was an episode that aired in early Season Four of "DEEP SPACE NINE" called (4.03) "The Visitor" in which Captain Benjamin Sisko had disappeared due to an inversion of the Bajoran Wormhole. The episode featured how his son Jake Sisko's life would have eventually unfolded over the years. The episode included a scene set 25 to 30 years later in which two of Captain Sisko's officers - Julian Bashir and Jadzia Dax had visited Jake, wearing Starfleet uniforms:



One could dismiss this as a possible future uniform for Starfleet personnel. And yet; in the series finale for "VOYAGER" called (7.25-7.26) "Endgame", which began in 2404 and featured an elderly Admiral Kathryn Janeway plotting a trip to the past to change the future for the crew of U.S.S. Voyager.; the same uniform design was featured:



Had Clark, along with creator Alex Kurtzman, and the other producers of "PICARD", simply decided to forgo those future uniforms featured in both "DEEP SPACE NINE" and "VOYAGER"? Had Clark even seen those episodes? Or did she decided to create new Starfleet uniforms that were similar to the more familiar uniform featured in the STAR TREK television shows set during the 2370s for the sake of nostalgia? Regardless of the answer, I can only feel that this is a step down for the new series.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

"DANIEL DERONDA" (2002) Photo Gallery



Below is a gallery featuring photos from the 2002 television version of George Elliot's novel, "DANIEL DERONDA". The series starred Hugh Dancy, Romola Garai and Hugh Bonneville:




"DANIEL DERONDA" (2002) Photo Gallery







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Sunday, January 5, 2020

"JUDITH KRANTZ'S TILL WE MEET AGAIN" (1989) Review






"JUDITH KRANTZ'S TILL WE MEET AGAIN" (1989) Review

One of the most popular romance novelists to emerge during the 1970s and 1980s was Judith Krantz, whose series of novels seemed to be part romance/part family saga genre. At least six (or seven) of her novels were adapted as television miniseries. One of them was the 1988 novel, "Till We Meet Again", which became the 1989 CBS miniseries, "JUDITH KRANTZ'S TILL WE MEET AGAIN".

Set between 1913 and 1952, the early 1950s, "JUDITH KRANTZ'S TILL WE MEET AGAIN" (aka "TILL WE MEET AGAIN") focused on the lives of Eve, the daughter of a French provincial middle-class doctor and her two daughters, Delphine and Marie-Frederique 'Freddy' de Lancel. The story began in 1913 when Eve met a traveling music hall performer named Alain Marais. When she learned that her parents planned to agree to an arranged marriage for her, Eve joined Alain on a train to Paris and the pair became lovers and roommates. Within a year, Alain became seriously ill and Eve was forced to find work to maintain their finances. With the help of a neighbor and new friend, Vivianne de Biron, Eve became a music hall performer herself and Paris' newest sensation. Out of jealousy, anger and embarrassment, Alain ended their romance.

During World War I, Eve met Paul de Lancel, the heir to an upper-class family that produces champagne who had been recently widowed by a suicidal wife. Following Eve's marriage to Paul, the couple conceived Delphine and Freddy and Paul became a diplomat. The latter also became estranged from his son Bruno, who was eventually raised by his maternal aristocratic grandparents, who blamed Paul for their daughter's suicide. By 1930, Eve and Paul found themselves in Los Angeles, where he served as that city's French consul. And over the next two decades, the de Lancel family dealt with new careers, love, the rise of fascism, the movie industries, World War II, post-war economics, romantic betrayals and Bruno's villainous and malicious antics.

"JUDITH KRANZ'S TILL WE MEET AGAIN" is not what I would call a television masterpiece. Or even among the best television productions I have ever seen. Considering its source, a period piece romance novel - something most literary critics would dismiss as melodramatic trash - it is not surprising that I would regard the 1989 this way. Then again, the 1972 Academy Award Best Picture winner, "THE GODFATHER", was based on what many (including myself) believe was pulp fiction trash. However, "TILL WE MEET AGAIN" did not have Francis Ford Coppola to transform trash into Hollywood gold. I am not dismissing the 1989 miniseries as trash. But I would never regard it as a fine work of art.

And I did have a few problems with the production. I found the pacing, thanks to director Charles Jarrott, along with screenwriters Andrew Peter Marin and (yes) Judith Krantz; rather uneven. I think the use of montages could have helped because there were times when the miniseries rushed through some of its sequences . . . to the point that I found myself wondering what had earlier occurred in the story. This seemed to be the case with Eve's backstory. Her rise from the daughter of a provincial doctor to Parisian music hall sensation to a diplomat's wife struck as a bit too fast. It seemed as if Jarrott, Marin and Krantz were in a hurry to commence on Freddy and Delphine's story arcs. Another problem I had was the heavy emphasis on Freddy's post war story arc. Both Delphine and Eve were nearly pushed to the background, following the end of World War II. It is fortunate that the miniseries' focus on the post-war years played out in its last 20 to 30 minutes.

I also had a problem with how Marin and Krantz ended Delphine's relationship with her older half-brother Bruno. In the novel, Delphine ended her friendship with Bruno after his attempt to pimp her out to some German Army official during the Nazi's occupation of France. This also happened in the miniseries, but Marin and Krantz took it too far by taking a page from Krantz's 1980 novel, "Princess Daisy" . . . by having Bruno rape Delphine after her refusal to sleep with the German officer. I found this unnecessary, considering that the two screenwriters never really followed up on the consequences of the rape. If this was an attempt to portray Bruno a monster, it was unnecessary. His collaboration of the Nazis, his attempt to pimp out Delphine, his sale of the de Lancels' precious stock of champagne and his participation in the murders of three locals who knew about the sale struck me as enough to regard him as a monster.

My remaining problems with "TILL WE MEET AGAIN" proved to minor. Many of Krantz's novels tend to begin as period dramas and end in the present time. I cannot say the same about her 1988 novel. The entire story is set entirely in the past - a forty-year period between pre-World War I and the early 1950s. Yet, I managed to spot several anachronisms in the production. Minor ones, perhaps, but anachronisms nevertheless. One of the most obvious anachronisms proved to be the hairstyles for many of the female characters - especially the de Lancel sisters, Delphine and Freddy. This anachronism was especially apparent in the hairstyles they wore in the 1930s sequences - long and straight. Most young girls and women wore soft shoulder bobs that were slightly above the shoulders during that decade. Speaking of anachronism, the actor who portrayed Armand Sadowski, a Polish-born director in the French film industry, wore a mullet. A 1980s-style mullet during those same 1930s sequences. Sigh! The make-up worn by many of the female characters struck me as oddly modern. Another anachronistic popped up in the production's music. I am not claiming that late 1980s songs were featured in the miniseries. The songs selected were appropriate to the period. However, I noticed that those songs were performed and arranged in a more modern style. It was like watching television characters performing old songs at a retro music show. It simply felt . . . no, it sound wrong to me.

Despite my complaints, I did enjoy "TILL WE MEET AGAIN". In fact, I believe that its virtues were strong enough to overshadow its flaws. One, Judith Krantz had created a first-rate family saga . . . one that both she and screenwriter Andrew Peter Marin did justice to in this adaptation. Two, this is the only Krantz family saga that I can remember that is set completely in the past. Most of her family sagas start in the past and spend at least two-thirds of the narrative in the present. Not "TILL WE MEET AGAIN". More importantly, this family saga is more or less told through the eyes of three women. I have noticed how rare it is for family sagas in which the narratives are dominated by women, unless it only featured one woman as the main protagonist. And neither Eve, Delphine or Freddy are portrayed as instantaneous ideal women. Yes, they are beautiful and talented in different ways. But all three women were forced to grow or develop in the story.

Being the oldest and the mother of the other two, Eve was forced to grow up during the first third of the saga. However, she spent a great deal of emotional angst over her daughters' lives and the fear that her past as a music hall entertainer may have had a negative impact on her husband's diplomatic career. Eve and Freddy had to deal with a disappointing love (or two) before finding the right man in their lives. Delphine managed to find the right man at a young age after becoming an actress with the film industry in France. But World War II, and the Nazi regime's anti-Semitic policies managed to endanger and interrupt her romance. Freddy's love life involved a bittersweet romance with an older man - the very man who taught her to become a pilot; a quick romance and failed marriage to a British aristocrat; and the latter's closest friend, an American pilot who had harbored years of unrequited love for Freddy until she finally managed to to notice him.

Despite the saga being dominated by Eve, Delphine and Freddy; the two male members of the de Lancel family also had strong roles in this saga. I thought both Krantz and Marin did an excellent job in their portrayal of the complex relationship between Paul de Lancel and his only son and oldest child, Bruno de Lancel, who also happened to be Delphine and Freddy's half-brother. I also found it interesting how Bruno's unforgiving maternal grand-parents' over-privileged upbringing of him and their snobbish regard for Eve had tainted and in the end, torn apart the relationship between father and son. Mind you, Bruno's own ugly personality did not help. But he was, after all, a creation of the Marquis and Marquise de Saint-Fraycourt. Ironically, Paul also had his troubles with both Delphine and Freddy - especially during their late adolescence. Between Delphine's forays into Hollywood's nighttime society behind her parents' backs and Freddy's decision to skip college and become a stunt pilot, Paul's relationships with his daughters endured troubled waters. And I thought the screenwriters did an excellent job in conveying the diplomat's complex relationships with both of them.

And despite my low opinion of the hairstyles featured in "TILL WE MEET AGAIN", I cannot deny that the production values featured in the miniseries struck me as quite impressive. Roger Hall did an excellent job in his production designs that more or less re-created various locations on two continents between the years of 1913 and 1952. His work was ably supported by Rhiley Fuller and Mike Long's art direction, Donald Elmblad and Peter Walpole's set decorations, and Alan Hume's cinematography, which did such an exceptional job of capturing the beauty and color of its various locations. However, I must admit that I really enjoyed Jerry R. Allen and Robin Fraser-Paye's costume designs. I thought they did an excellent job of recapturing the fashions of the early-to-mid 20th century.

If I must be honest, I cannot think of any performance that blew my mind. I am not claiming that the acting featured in "TILL WE MEET AGAIN" were terrible, let alone mediocre. Frankly, I believe that all of the major actors and actresses did a great job. Courtney Cox gave a very energetic performance as the ambitious and aggressive Freddy de Lancel. Bruce Boxleitner also gave an energetic performance as Jock Hampton, the best friend of Freddy's husband . . . but with a touch of pathos, as he conveyed his character's decade long unrequited love for the red-headed Mademoiselle de Lancel. Mia Sara gave a spot-on portrayal of Delphine de Lancel from an ambitious, yet insecure adolescent to a sophisticated and more mature woman. And again, I can the same about Lucy Gutteridge's portrayal of Eve de Lancel, who developed the character from an impulsive adolescent to a mature woman who proved to be her family's backbone. Hugh Grant was sufficiently sophisticated and hissable as the villainous Bruno de Lancel without turning his performance into a cliche. Charles Shaughnessy skillfully managed to convey to portray the worthy man behind director Armand Sadowski's womanizing charm. John Vickery gave a interested and complex portrayal of Freddy's British aristocrat husband, Anthony "Tony" Longbridge. And Maxwell Caufield was excellent as the charming, yet ego-driven singer Alain Marais. I believe one of the best performances came from Michael York, who was excellent as the emotionally besieged Paul de Lancel, struggling to deal with a stalled diplomatic career, two strong-willed daughters and a treacherous son. I believe the other best performance came from Barry Bostwick, who was excellent as Freddy's first love Terrence 'Mac' McGuire. I thought he did a great job of portraying a man torn between his love for Freddy and his guilt over being in love with someone who was young enough to be his daughter.

Look, I realize that "JUDITH KRANTZ'S TILL WE MEET AGAIN" is basically a glorified period piece melodrama disguised as a family saga. I realize that. And I realize that it is not perfect. Nor would I regard it as an example of the best American television can offer. But at its heart, I thought it was basically a well written family saga that centered around three remarkable women. Thanks to Judith Krantz and Andrew Peter Marin's screenplay; Charles Jarrott's direction and a first-rate cast, the 1989 miniseries proved to be first-rate piece of television drama.